Chikungunya Pathogenesis: From the Clinics to the Bench.

Autor: Gasque P; UMR PIMIT, Processus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical Université de La Réunion, INSERM U1187, CNRS 9192, IRD 249, St. Denis, France., Bandjee MC; UMR PIMIT, Processus Infectieux en Milieu Insulaire Tropical Université de La Réunion, INSERM U1187, CNRS 9192, IRD 249, St. Denis, France., Reyes MM; National Health Institute, Public Health Research Division, Bogotá., Viasus D; Division of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad del Norte and Hospital Universidad del Norte, Barranquilla, Colombia.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The Journal of infectious diseases [J Infect Dis] 2016 Dec 15; Vol. 214 (suppl 5), pp. S446-S448.
DOI: 10.1093/infdis/jiw362
Abstrakt: Chikungunya alphavirus has caused large epidemics worldwide and leads to acute incapacitating polyarthralgia. The inflammatory reaction over several days will drive robust innate and humoral responses essential to control the infection. Critically, fatal cases and mother-to-child transmission have also been described. Chikungunya can give rise to chronic musculoskeletal diseases, which can last for months to years, particularly in elderly individuals, and occasionally leads to seronegative rheumatoid arthritis-like pathologies. Histopathological studies of patient biopsy specimens and animal models have revealed that chikungunya virus can hide in tissue sanctuaries, and ongoing research should help to decipher the inflammatory mechanisms of tissue injuries.
(© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, e-mail journals.permissions@oup.com.)
Databáze: MEDLINE