Induction of the insulin receptor and other differentiation markers by sodium butyrate in the Burkitt lymphoma cell, Raji.

Autor: Newman JD; Burnet Clinical Research Unit, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria, Australia., Eckardt GS, Boyd A, Harrison LC
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biochemical and biophysical research communications [Biochem Biophys Res Commun] 1989 May 30; Vol. 161 (1), pp. 101-6.
DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(89)91566-0
Abstrakt: The very low expression of insulin receptors in the Burkitt lymphoma cell Raji was increased 2-fold, 6-fold and 10-fold after 1, 2 and 3 days, respectively, by incubation with the differentiation inducer sodium butyrate. Insulin receptor number was increased without a change in receptor affinity, in association with an increase in the receptor alpha and beta subunits detected after cell-surface labelling and immunoprecipitation. Expression of cell-surface class I and II human leukocyte antigens, the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and the CD38 leukocyte antigen was also increased, consistent with B cell differentiation. Butyrate effects were not unspecific, as the binding of tumour necrosis factor and growth hormone and the expression of the B cell markers CD20, B5 and CD21 was not increased. The low expression of insulin receptors on Raji cells is therefore a reflection of the less differentiated state of these cells compared to lymphoblastoid cells.
Databáze: MEDLINE