[The choice of surgery in patients with diffuse toxic goiter].

Autor: Vachev AN; Department and Clinic of Faculty Surgery, Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Russia., Frolova EV; Department and Clinic of Faculty Surgery, Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Russia., Sakhipov DR; Department and Clinic of Faculty Surgery, Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Russia., Morkovskikh NV; Department and Clinic of Faculty Surgery, Samara State Medical University, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Russia.
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Khirurgiia [Khirurgiia (Mosk)] 2016 (8), pp. 13-17.
DOI: 10.17116/hirurgia2016813-17
Abstrakt: Aim: to define clear individual indications for different operations for diffuse toxic goiter by research of immunological markers of thyrotoxicosis recurrence probability.
Material and Methods: Long-term results of survey and treatment of 215 patients with diffuse toxic goiter are presented. Patients were divided into 2 groups. The 1st group consisted of 31 patienrs who underwent conventional partial thyroidectomy. Group 2 included 184 patients. They were divided into 2 subgroups depending on type of surgery. Subgroup A included 59 patients after partial thyroidectomy and subgroup B - 125 patients after total thyroidectomy. In group 2 surgery was defined based on only level of antibodies against TSH-receptors.
Results: Recurrence incidence was 16 and 0% in groups 1 and 2 respectively.
Conclusion: In patients with diffuse toxic goiter partial thyroidectomy is possible if normal titer of antibodies against TSH-receptors is present (<1.5 U/l). Total thyroidectomy is advisable in titer ≥1.5 U/l.
Databáze: MEDLINE