Autor: |
DʼAlton ME; Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, New York; the Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Kaiser Permanente Riverside Medical Center, Riverside, California; Yale Women and Children's Center for Blood Disorders and Preeclampsia Advancement, New Haven, Connecticut; the Association of Women's Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses, Washington, DC; the American Academy of Family Physicians, Leawood, Kansas; California Maternal Quality Care Collaborative, Stanford, California; the American College of Nurse-Midwives, Silver Spring, Maryland; the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Washington, DC; and Baylor College of Medicine/Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas., Friedman AM, Smiley RM, Montgomery DM, Paidas MJ, DʼOria R, Frost JL, Hameed AB, Karsnitz D, Levy BS, Clark SL |
Abstrakt: |
Obstetric venous thromboembolism is a leading cause of severe maternal morbidity and mortality. Maternal death from thromboembolism is amenable to prevention, and thromboprophylaxis is the most readily implementable means of systematically reducing the maternal death rate. Observational data support the benefit of risk-factor-based prophylaxis in reducing obstetric thromboembolism. This bundle, developed by a multidisciplinary working group and published by the National Partnership for Maternal Safety under the guidance of the Council on Patient Safety in Women's Health Care, supports routine thromboembolism risk assessment for obstetric patients, with appropriate use of pharmacologic and mechanical thromboprophylaxis. Safety bundles outline critical clinical practices that should be implemented in every maternity unit. The safety bundle is organized into four domains: Readiness, Recognition, Response, and Reporting and Systems Learning. Although the bundle components may be adapted to meet the resources available in individual facilities, standardization within an institution is strongly encouraged. |