Precise Detection of IDH1/2 and BRAF Hotspot Mutations in Clinical Glioma Tissues by a Differential Calculus Analysis of High-Resolution Melting Data.

Autor: Hatae R; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan., Hata N; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.; Department of Neurosurgery, Clinical Research Institute, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Medical Center, Fukuoka, Japan., Yoshimoto K; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan., Kuga D; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan., Akagi Y; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan., Murata H; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan., Suzuki SO; Department of Neuropathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan., Mizoguchi M; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.; Department of Neurosurgery, Kitakyushu Municipal Medical Center, Kitakyushu, Japan., Iihara K; Department of Neurosurgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan, 3-1-1 Maidashi, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka 812-8582, Japan.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PloS one [PLoS One] 2016 Aug 16; Vol. 11 (8), pp. e0160489. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Aug 16 (Print Publication: 2016).
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0160489
Abstrakt: High resolution melting (HRM) is a simple and rapid method for screening mutations. It offers various advantages for clinical diagnostic applications. Conventional HRM analysis often yields equivocal results, especially for surgically obtained tissues. We attempted to improve HRM analyses for more effective applications to clinical diagnostics. HRM analyses were performed for IDH1R132 and IDH2R172 mutations in 192 clinical glioma samples in duplicate and these results were compared with sequencing results. BRAFV600E mutations were analyzed in 52 additional brain tumor samples. The melting profiles were used for differential calculus analyses. Negative second derivative plots revealed additional peaks derived from heteroduplexes in PCR products that contained mutations; this enabled unequivocal visual discrimination of the mutations. We further developed a numerical expression, the HRM-mutation index (MI), to quantify the heteroduplex-derived peak of the mutational curves. Using this expression, all IDH1 mutation statuses matched those ascertained by sequencing, with the exception of three samples. These discordant results were all derived from the misinterpretation of sequencing data. The effectiveness of our approach was further validated by analyses of IDH2R172 and BRAFV600E mutations. The present analytical method enabled an unequivocal and objective HRM analysis and is suitable for reliable mutation scanning in surgically obtained glioma tissues. This approach could facilitate molecular diagnostics in clinical environments.
Databáze: MEDLINE
Externí odkaz: