| Autor: |
García-Solano B; Facultad de Enfermería, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México., Gallegos-Cabriales EC; Facultad de Enfermería, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, México., Gómez-Meza MV; Facultad de Economía, Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Monterrey, México., García-Madrid G; Facultad de Enfermería, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México., Flores-Merlo M; Facultad de Enfermería, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México., García-Solano M; Facultad de Estomatología, Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla, Puebla, México. |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
SAGE open medicine [SAGE Open Med] 2015 Dec 24; Vol. 3, pp. 2050312115622957. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Dec 24 (Print Publication: 2015). |
| DOI: |
10.1177/2050312115622957 |
| Abstrakt: |
Families represent more than a set of individuals; family is more than a sum of its individual members. With this classification, nurses can identify the family health-illness beliefs obey family as a unit concept, and plan family inclusion into the type 2 diabetes treatment, whom is not considered in public policy, despite families share diet, exercise, and self-monitoring with a member who suffers type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to determine whether the characteristics, functionality, routines, and family and individual health in type 2 diabetes describes the differences and similarities between families to consider them as a unit. We performed an exploratory, descriptive hierarchical cluster analysis of 61 families using three instruments and a questionnaire, in addition to weight, height, body fat percentage, hemoglobin A1c, total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein. The analysis produced three groups of families. Wilk's lambda demonstrated statistically significant differences provided by age (Λ = 0.778, F = 2.098, p = 0.010) and family health (Λ = 0.813, F = 2.650, p = 0.023). A post hoc Tukey test coincided with the three subsets. Families with type 2 diabetes have common elements that make them similar, while sharing differences that make them unique. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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