Conceptual Model of Weight Management in Overweight and Obese African-American Females.
Autor: | Sutton SM; Suzanne M. Sutton, MSN, RN, is PhD Student, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC., Magwood GS; Gayenell S. Magwood, PhD, RN, is Associate Professor, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC., Nemeth LS; Lynne S. Nemeth, PhD, RN, FAAN, is Professor, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC., Jenkins CM; Carolyn M. Jenkins, DrPH, MSN, RD, LD, FAAN, is Professor and Ann Darlington Edwards Endowed Chair, College of Nursing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Nursing forum [Nurs Forum] 2017 Apr; Vol. 52 (2), pp. 73-87. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Jun 16. |
DOI: | 10.1111/nuf.12165 |
Abstrakt: | Problem: Weight management of overweight and obese (OWO) African-American females (AAFs) is a poorly defined concept, leading to ineffective treatment of overweight and obesity, prevention of health sequelae, and risk reduction. Methods: A conceptual model of the phenomenon of weight management in OWO AAFs was developed through dimensional analysis of the literature. Constructs were identified and sorted into the dimensions of perspective, context, conditions, process, and consequences and integrated into an explanatory matrix. Findings: Through dimensional analysis, weight management in OWO AAFs was characterized as a multidimensional concept, defined from the perspective of weight loss in community-dwelling AAFs. Behaviors associated with weight management are strongly influenced by intrinsic factors and extrinsic conditions, which influence engagement in the processes and consequences of weight management. Conclusions: The resulting conceptual model of weight management in OWO AAFs provides a framework for research interventions applicable in a variety of settings. (© 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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