Perceived Physical Appearance: Assessing Measurement Equivalence in Black, Latino, and White Adolescents.

Autor: Epperson AE; University of California, Merced, Lake Road, USA., Depaoli S; University of California, Merced, Lake Road, USA., Song AV; University of California, Merced, Lake Road, USA., Wallander JL; University of California, Merced, Lake Road, USA., Elliott MN; RAND Corporation, Santa Monica, California, USA., Cuccaro P; University of Texas School of Public Health and Prevention Research, Houston, Texas, USA., Tortolero Emery S; University of Texas School of Public Health and Prevention Research, Houston, Texas, USA., Schuster M; Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of pediatric psychology [J Pediatr Psychol] 2017 Mar 01; Vol. 42 (2), pp. 142-152.
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsw047
Abstrakt: Objective: This aim of this study was to examine whether the construct of physical appearance perception differed among the three largest racial/ethnic groups in the United States using an adolescent sample.
Methods: Black (46%), Latino (31%), and White (23%) adolescents in Grade 10 from the Healthy Passages study ( N  = 4,005) completed the Harter's Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents-Physical Appearance Scale (SPPA-PA) as a measure of physical appearance perception.
Results: Overall, Black adolescents had a more positive self-perception of their physical appearance than Latino and White adolescents. However, further analysis using measurement invariance testing revealed that the construct of physical appearance perception, as measured by SPPA-PA, was not comparable across the three racial/ethnic groups in both males and females.
Conclusions: These results suggest that observed differences may not reflect true differences in perceptions of physical appearance. Measures that are equivalent across racial/ethnic groups should be developed to ensure more precise measurement and understanding.
(© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society of Pediatric Psychology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com)
Databáze: MEDLINE