Genome-wide association study of colorectal cancer in Hispanics.

Autor:	Schmit SL; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.; Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL 33612, USA., Schumacher FR; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Edlund CK; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Conti DV; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Ihenacho U; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Wan P; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Van Den Berg D; Department of Preventive Medicine., Casey G; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Fortini BK; Department of Biology, Claremont McKenna College, Claremont, CA 91711, USA., Lenz HJ; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Tusié-Luna T; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000 México City, México.; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM. Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, UNAM/INCMNSZ, Coyoacán, 04510 México City, México., Aguilar-Salinas CA; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000 México City, México., Moreno-Macías H; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Huerta-Chagoya A; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000 México City, México.; Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM. Unidad de Biología Molecular y Medicina Genómica, UNAM/INCMNSZ, Coyoacán, 04510 México City, México., Ordóñez-Sánchez ML; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Rodríguez-Guillén R; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Cruz-Bautista I; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Rodríguez-Torres M; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Muñóz-Hernández LL; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Arellano-Campos O; Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14000 México City, México., Gómez D; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., Alvirde U; Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Tlalpan 14387, México City, México., González-Villalpando C; Unidad de Investigación en Diabetes, Instituto Nacional de Salud Pública, México City, México.; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, 01120 México City, México and., González-Villalpando ME; Centro de Estudios en Diabetes, 01120 México City, México and., Le Marchand L; Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, HI 96813, USA., Haiman CA; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA., Figueiredo JC; Department of Preventive Medicine.; University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Carcinogenesis [Carcinogenesis] 2016 Jun; Vol. 37 (6), pp. 547-556. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Apr 18.
DOI:	10.1093/carcin/bgw046
Abstrakt:	Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified 58 susceptibility alleles across 37 regions associated with the risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) with P < 5×10(-8) Most studies have been conducted in non-Hispanic whites and East Asians; however, the generalizability of these findings and the potential for ethnic-specific risk variation in Hispanic and Latino (HL) individuals have been largely understudied. We describe the first GWAS of common genetic variation contributing to CRC risk in HL (1611 CRC cases and 4330 controls). We also examine known susceptibility alleles and implement imputation-based fine-mapping to identify potential ethnicity-specific association signals in known risk regions. We discovered 17 variants across 4 independent regions that merit further investigation due to suggestive CRC associations (P < 1×10(-6)) at 1p34.3 (rs7528276; Odds Ratio (OR) = 1.86 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.47-2.36); P = 2.5×10(-7)], 2q23.3 (rs1367374; OR = 1.37 (95% CI: 1.21-1.55); P = 4.0×10(-7)), 14q24.2 (rs143046984; OR = 1.65 (95% CI: 1.36-2.01); P = 4.1×10(-7)) and 16q12.2 [rs142319636; OR = 1.69 (95% CI: 1.37-2.08); P=7.8×10(-7)]. Among the 57 previously published CRC susceptibility alleles with minor allele frequency ≥1%, 76.5% of SNPs had a consistent direction of effect and 19 (33.3%) were nominally statistically significant (P < 0.05). Further, rs185423955 and rs60892987 were identified as novel secondary susceptibility variants at 3q26.2 (P = 5.3×10(-5)) and 11q12.2 (P = 6.8×10(-5)), respectively. Our findings demonstrate the importance of fine mapping in HL. These results are informative for variant prioritization in functional studies and future risk prediction modeling in minority populations. (© The Author 2016. Published by Oxford University Press.)
Databáze:	MEDLINE
Externí odkaz:	Zobrazit plný text záznamu