Push-out bond strength and dentinal tubule penetration of different root canal sealers used with coated core materials.

Autor: Deniz Sungur D; Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Purali N; Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Coşgun E; Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey., Calt S; Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Restorative dentistry & endodontics [Restor Dent Endod] 2016 May; Vol. 41 (2), pp. 114-20. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 May 04.
DOI: 10.5395/rde.2016.41.2.114
Abstrakt: Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the push-out bond strength and dentinal tubule penetration of root canal sealers used with coated core materials and conventional gutta-percha.
Materials and Methods: A total of 72 single-rooted human mandibular incisors were instrumented with NiTi rotary files with irrigation of 2.5% NaOCl. The smear layer was removed with 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA). Specimens were assigned into four groups according to the obturation system: Group 1, EndoRez (Ultradent Product Inc.); Group 2, Activ GP (Brasseler); Group 3, SmartSeal (DFRP Ltd. Villa Farm); Group 4, AH 26 (Dentsply de Trey)/gutta-percha (GP). For push-out bond strength measurement, two horizontal slices were obtained from each specimen (n = 20). To compare dentinal tubule penetration, remaining 32 roots assigned to 4 groups as above were obturated with 0.1% Rhodamine B labeled sealers. One horizontal slice was obtained from the middle third of each specimen (n = 8) and scanned under confocal laser scanning electron microscope. Tubule penetration area, depth, and percentage were measured. Kruskall-Wallis test was used for statistical analysis.
Results: EndoRez showed significantly lower push-out bond strength than the others (p < 0.05). No significant difference was found amongst the groups in terms of percentage of sealer penetration. SmartSeal showed the least penetration than the others (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: The bond strength and sealer penetration of resin-and glass ionomer-based sealers used with coated core was not superior to resin-based sealer used with conventional GP. Dentinal tubule penetration has limited effect on bond strength. The use of conventional GP with sealer seems to be sufficient in terms of push-out bond strength.
Databáze: MEDLINE