Diverse human extracellular RNAs are widely detected in human plasma.

Autor:	Freedman JE; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Gerstein M; Yale University Medical School, Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA., Mick E; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Rozowsky J; Yale University Medical School, Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA., Levy D; The Framingham Heart Study, Framingham, Massachusetts 01702, USA.; Population Sciences Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20824, USA., Kitchen R; Yale University Medical School, Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA., Das S; Cardiovascular Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA., Shah R; Cardiovascular Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA., Danielson K; Cardiovascular Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA., Beaulieu L; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Navarro FC; Yale University Medical School, Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA., Wang Y; Center for Cancer Computational Biology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA., Galeev TR; Yale University Medical School, Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Program, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA., Holman A; Center for Cancer Computational Biology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA., Kwong RY; Cardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA., Murthy V; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48409, USA., Tanriverdi SE; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Koupenova-Zamor M; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Mikhalev E; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA., Tanriverdi K; University of Massachusetts Medical School, Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, USA.
Jazyk:	angličtina
Zdroj:	Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2016 Apr 26; Vol. 7, pp. 11106. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Apr 26.
DOI:	10.1038/ncomms11106
Abstrakt:	There is growing appreciation for the importance of non-protein-coding genes in development and disease. Although much is known about microRNAs, limitations in bioinformatic analyses of RNA sequencing have precluded broad assessment of other forms of small-RNAs in humans. By analysing sequencing data from plasma-derived RNA from 40 individuals, here we identified over a thousand human extracellular RNAs including microRNAs, piwi-interacting RNA (piRNA), and small nucleolar RNAs. Using a targeted quantitative PCR with reverse transcription approach in an additional 2,763 individuals, we characterized almost 500 of the most abundant extracellular transcripts including microRNAs, piRNAs and small nucleolar RNAs. The presence in plasma of many non-microRNA small-RNAs was confirmed in an independent cohort. We present comprehensive data to demonstrate the broad and consistent detection of diverse classes of circulating non-cellular small-RNAs from a large population.
Databáze:	MEDLINE
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