Association among nocturnal enuresis, body weight and obstructive sleep apnea in children of south Italy: an observational study.

Autor: Ferrara P; Institute of Pediatrics, Sacred Heart Catholic University, Rome, Italy - pferrara@rm.unicatt.it.; Service of Pediatrics, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy - pferrara@rm.unicatt.it., Fabrizio GC; Institute of Pediatrics, Sacred Heart Catholic University, Rome, Italy., Franco D; Unit of Food Sciences and Human Nutrition, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy., Spina G; Service of Pediatrics, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy., Ianniello F; Institute of Pediatrics, Sacred Heart Catholic University, Rome, Italy., Sbordone A; Service of Pediatrics, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy., Vitelli O; Service of Pediatrics, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy., Quintarelli F; Service of Pediatrics, Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy., Verrotti A; Department of Pediatrics, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy., Saggese G; Unit of Pediatric Endocrinology, Department of Pediatrics, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Minerva pediatrica [Minerva Pediatr] 2019 Dec; Vol. 71 (6), pp. 511-514. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Apr 14.
DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4946.16.04497-2
Abstrakt: Background: To evaluate the rate of nocturnal enuresis (NE), body weight and obstructive sleep apnea in children 5 to 10 years of age in South Italy and the possible association among these disorders.
Methods: We have administered 1100 validated questionnaires, in Italian language, to parents and we have analyzed data with a logistic regression.
Results: Forty-two percent of children had a BMI≥85th (group 1) vs 58.0% normal weight children at the same age (group 2). There is a higher number of overweight males compared to females without statistically differences. In group 1 there was a higher number of children with NE and obstructive sleep disorders and some children present with the association among these three disorders.
Conclusions: There are no statistically differences between two study groups for the association body weight-NE, body weight-NE-obstructive sleep disorders.
Databáze: MEDLINE