A General Palladium-Catalyzed Hiyama Cross-Coupling Reaction of Aryl and Heteroaryl Chlorides.

Autor: Yuen OY; State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. of China.; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Shenzhen Research Institute (SZRI), Shenzhen, P. R. of China., So CM; State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. of China. bccmso@polyu.edu.hk.; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Shenzhen Research Institute (SZRI), Shenzhen, P. R. of China. bccmso@polyu.edu.hk., Man HW; State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. of China., Kwong FY; State Key Laboratory of Chirosciences and Department of Applied Biology and Chemical Technology, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong, P. R. of China. fuk-yee.kwong@polyu.edu.hk.; The Hong Kong Polytechnic University Shenzhen Research Institute (SZRI), Shenzhen, P. R. of China. fuk-yee.kwong@polyu.edu.hk.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) [Chemistry] 2016 May 04; Vol. 22 (19), pp. 6471-6. Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Mar 21.
DOI: 10.1002/chem.201600420
Abstrakt: A general palladium-catalyzed Hiyama cross-coupling reaction of aryl and heteroaryl chlorides with aryl and heteroaryl trialkoxysilanes by a Pd(OAc)2 /L2 catalytic system is presented. A newly developed water addition protocol can dramatically improve the product yields. The conjugation of the Pd/L2 system and the water addition protocol can efficiently catalyze a broad range of electron-rich, -neutral, -deficient, and sterically hindered aryl chlorides and heteroaryl chlorides with excellent yields within three hours and the catalyst loading can be down to 0.05 mol % Pd for the first time. Hiyama coupling of heteroaryl chlorides with heteroaryl silanes is also reported for the first time. The reaction can be easily scaled up 200 times (100 mmol) without any degasification and purification of reactants; this facilitates the practical application in routine synthesis.
(© 2016 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.)
Databáze: MEDLINE