Thyroid Hormone Replacement in Patients Following Thyroidectomy for Thyroid Cancer.

Autor: Hannoush ZC; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA., Weiss RE; Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Rambam Maimonides medical journal [Rambam Maimonides Med J] 2016 Jan 28; Vol. 7 (1). Date of Electronic Publication: 2016 Jan 28.
DOI: 10.5041/RMMJ.10229
Abstrakt: Thyroid hormone replacement therapy in patients following thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer, although a potentially straightforward clinical problem, can present the clinician and patient with a variety of challenges. Most often the problems are related to the dose and preparation of thyroid hormone (TH) to use. Some patients feel less well following thyroidectomy and/or radioiodine ablation than they did before their diagnosis. We present evidence that levothyroxine (L-T4) is the preparation of choice, and keeping the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) between detectable and 0.1 mU/L should be the standard of care in most cases. In unusual circumstances, when the patient remains clinically hypothyroid despite a suppressed TSH, we acknowledge there may be as yet unidentified factors influencing the body's response to TH, and individualized therapy may be necessary in such patients.
Databáze: MEDLINE