Reformulated meat products protect against ischemia-induced cardiac damage.

Autor: Asensio-Lopez MC; Cardiology Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Spain. alax@um.es., Lax A; Cardiology Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Spain. alax@um.es., Sanchez-Mas J; Cardiology Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Spain. alax@um.es., Avellaneda A; R&D Department, ElPozo Alimentación S.A., Alhama de Murcia, Spain., Planes J; R&D Department, ElPozo Alimentación S.A., Alhama de Murcia, Spain., Pascual-Figal DA; Cardiology Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca and Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Murcia, Spain. alax@um.es.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Food & function [Food Funct] 2016 Feb; Vol. 7 (2), pp. 992-1001.
DOI: 10.1039/c5fo01189b
Abstrakt: The protective effects of the antioxidants present in food are of great relevance for cardiovascular health. This study evaluates whether the extracts from reformulated meat products with a reduction in fat and/or sodium content exert a cardioprotective effect against ischemia-induced oxidative stress in cardiomyocytes, compared with non-meat foods. Ischemic damage caused loss of cell viability, increased reactive oxygen species and lipid peroxidation and decreased the antioxidant activity. Pretreatment for 24 h with digested or non-digested extracts from reformulated meat products led to protection against ischemia-induced oxidative damage: increased cell viability, reduced oxidative stress and restored the antioxidant activity. Similar results were obtained using extracts from tuna fish, but not with the extracts of green peas, salad or white beans. These results suggest that reformulated meat products have a beneficial impact in protecting cardiac cells against ischemia, and they may represent a source of natural antioxidants with benefits for cardiovascular health.
Databáze: MEDLINE