| Autor: |
Oliveira J, Oliveira C, Cardoso B, Sultan MS, Tavares Coimbra M |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference [Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc] 2015; Vol. 2015, pp. 4194-7. |
| DOI: |
10.1109/EMBC.2015.7319319 |
| Abstrakt: |
Acoustic heart signals are generated by a turbulence effect created when the heart valves snap shut, and therefore carrying significant information of the underlying functionality of the cardiovascular system. In this paper, we present a method for heart murmur classification divided into three major steps: a) features are extracted from the heart sound; b) features are selected using a Backward Feature Selection algorithm; c) signals are classified using a K-nearest neighbor's classifier. A new set of fractal features are proposed, which are based on the distinct signatures of complexity and self-similarity registered on the normal and pathogenic cases. The experimental results show that fractal features are the most capable of describing the non-linear structure and the underlying dynamics of heart sounds among the all feature families tested. The classification results achieved for the mitral auscultation spot (88% of accuracy) are in agreement with the current state of the art methods for heart murmur classification. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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