Analysis of the healing process of the wounds occurring in rats using laser therapy in association with hydrocolloid.

Autor: Martins SS; Hospital Universitário de Presidente Dutra, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Torres OJ; Department of Medicine II, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Santos OJ; Department of Medicine II, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Limeira Júnior Fde A; Department of Morphology, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Joao Pessoa, PB, Brazil., Sauaia Filho EN; Hospital Universitário de Presidente Dutra, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Melo SP; Hospital Universitário de Presidente Dutra, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Santos RH; Hospital Universitário de Presidente Dutra, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil., Silva VB; Hospital Universitário de Presidente Dutra, UFMA, Sao Luis, MA, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta cirurgica brasileira [Acta Cir Bras] 2015 Oct; Vol. 30 (10), pp. 681-5.
DOI: 10.1590/S0102-865020150100000005
Abstrakt: Purpose: To evaluate wound healing in rats by using low-level laser therapy (LLLT) associated with hydrocolloid occlusive dressing.
Methods: Forty male, adult, Wistar rats were used, distributed into four groups: LG (received 2 J/cm² of laser therapy); HG (treated with hydrocolloid); LHG (treated with 2 J/cm² of laser therapy and hydrocolloid); and the CG (treated with 1 mL of 0.9% saline). The wound was evaluated at pre-determined periods 3rd and 7th days, considering the macroscopic and histological parameters (inflammatory cells, capillary neoformation, fibroblasts, collagen formation and reepithelialization).
Results: The LG group at seven days showed increased collagen formation, the LHG group at 3 days showed mild collagen formation. The HG group and the CG at 7 days showed complete reepithelialization.
Conclusion: Low-level laser therapy as well as the hydrocolloid dressing have favored the wound-healing process in rats.
Databáze: MEDLINE