[Saxitoxins and tetrodotokxins as a new biological weapon].
Autor: | Wesołowski A; Military Medical Institute in Warsaw, Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonology and Allergology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of National Defense., Płusa T; Military Medical Institute in Warsaw, Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonology and Allergology, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of National Defense. |
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Jazyk: | polština |
Zdroj: | Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego [Pol Merkur Lekarski] 2015 Sep; Vol. 39 (231), pp. 173-5. |
Abstrakt: | Saxitoxins (STX) and tetrodotoxins (TTX) are a group of chemical compounds produced by certain species of marine algae and fish. Lethal dose for a human is about 0.5-2.0 mg when the toxin enters the body via food, and 0.05 mg of poisoning at the time of injection. In the case of aerosol the lethal dose for human being is 5 mg/min/m(3). STX and TTX poisoning cause mostly symptoms from the nervous system in the form of: paresthesia around the lips, tongue, gums, distal segments of the limbs, headache, dysphonia, astigmatism, floating feeling, muscle weakness, paralysis of cranial and peripheral nerves. There is no specific antidote for STX and TTX. It is recommended supportive treatment. (© 2015 MEDPRESS.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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