Epidemiology of venous thromboembolism (VTE) associated with pregnancy.
Autor: | Parunov LA; US Food and Drug Administration, Office of Blood Research and Review, CBER, Silver Spring, Maryland.; LLС Hematological Corporation, Moscow, Russia.; Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Moscow, Russia., Soshitova NP; LLС Hematological Corporation, Moscow, Russia., Ovanesov MV; US Food and Drug Administration, Office of Blood Research and Review, CBER, Silver Spring, Maryland., Panteleev MA; Center for Theoretical Problems of Physicochemical Pharmacology, Moscow, Russia.; Oncology and Immunology, Federal Research and Clinical Center of Pediatric Hematology, Moscow, Russia., Serebriyskiy II; LLС Hematological Corporation, Moscow, Russia. |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Zdroj: | Birth defects research. Part C, Embryo today : reviews [Birth Defects Res C Embryo Today] 2015 Sep; Vol. 105 (3), pp. 167-84. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Sep 25. |
DOI: | 10.1002/bdrc.21105 |
Abstrakt: | This review is focused on the epidemiology of venous thromboembolism (VTE), including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), associated with pregnancy. Superficial vein thrombosis, a less hazardous and less studied type of thrombosis in pregnant women, is beyond the scope of this review. This study discusses the VTE incidence rate in women from developed countries for both antepartum and postpartum periods and for subpopulations of women affected by additional risk factors, such as thrombophilias, circulatory diseases, preeclampsia of varying degrees of severity, and Caesarean section. To minimize bias due to historical changes in medical and obstetric practices, lifestyle, diet, etc., this review is generally limited to relatively recent studies, i.e., those that cover the last 35 years. The absolute risk or incidence rate was used to ascertain risk of VTE associated with pregnancy. For the studies where the direct incidence rates of VTE were not reported, we calculated an estimate of the observed but not reported absolute incidence rates using the data presented in respective articles. (© 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.) |
Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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