Measurement of the tendon of the biceps brachii after tenotomy: study on cadavers.

Autor: Machado AC; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Ribeiro FR; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Martins SM; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Brasil-Filho R; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., Tenor-Junior AC; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil., da Costa MP; Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Revista brasileira de ortopedia [Rev Bras Ortop] 2015 Jul 03; Vol. 50 (4), pp. 445-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Jul 03 (Print Publication: 2015).
DOI: 10.1016/j.rboe.2015.06.012
Abstrakt: Objective: To evaluate the influence of elbow and forearm range of motion on the distal excursion of the long head of the biceps (LHB).
Methods: The distal excursion of the LHB after tenotomy of the shoulders of eight cadavers was ascertained by measuring the distance between a point marked out on the LHB, 3 cm from the anterolateral border of the acromion, and its position at different degrees of elbow flexion, using a digital pachymeter. The measurements at elbow flexion of 135°, 90°, 45° and 0° were noted: these angles were established using a goniometer. The measurements were made with the forearm in neutral, supination and pronation positions.
Results: Differences between the mean measurements of the distal excursion of the LHB (total sample) were observed between the degrees of elbow flexion (p < 0.01). However, no statistical differences were observed between the different forearm positions, between the sides, genders and ages of the cadavers studied.
Conclusion: Progressive extension of the elbow caused progressive distal excursion of the LHB, but without interference in the forearm position, gender, side or age of the cadavers studied.
Databáze: MEDLINE