Prevalence of falls in elderly women.

Autor: Vitor PR; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., de Oliveira AC; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Kohler R; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Winter GR; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Rodacki C; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil., Krause MP; Academic Department of Physical Education, Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Acta ortopedica brasileira [Acta Ortop Bras] 2015 May-Jun; Vol. 23 (3), pp. 158-61.
DOI: 10.1590/1413-78522015230300816
Abstrakt: Objective: To verify prevalence of falls and fear of falling, and to compare functional fitness among elderly women fallers and non-fallers.
Methods: Seventy-eight elderly women participated in this study. Cases of falls and the fear of falling were self-reported by the elderly women, while the functional fitness was measured by a set of functional tests. Mean and standard deviation were used to describe the sample. Independent t-test was used to compare functional fitness between groups.
Results: The prevalence of falls in this sample was 32.4%. Among women fallers, 40% self-reported a high fear of falling.
Conclusion: It is recommended that functional and resistance exercises are included in the preventive strategies for reducing risk factors for falls and its determinants in elderly women. Level of Evidence II, Prognostic-Prospective Study.
Databáze: MEDLINE