The Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative 2 Biomarker Core: A review of progress and plans.

Autor: Kang JH; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacology, Hypoxia-Related Disease Research Center, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Republic of Korea., Korecka M; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Figurski MJ; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Toledo JB; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Blennow K; Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden., Zetterberg H; Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Mölndal, Sweden; Department of Molecular Neuroscience, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, UK., Waligorska T; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Brylska M; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Fields L; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Shah N; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Soares H; Bristol Myers Squibb, Wallingford, CT, USA., Dean RA; Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA., Vanderstichele H; Biomarkable bvba, Gent, Belgium., Petersen RC; Department of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Aisen PS; Department of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, San Diego, CA, USA., Saykin AJ; Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Center for Neuroimaging, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA; Department of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Center for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA., Weiner MW; Department of Radiology, Medicine and Psychiatry, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA., Trojanowski JQ; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Neurology, Morris K. Udall Center of Excellence for Parkinson's Disease Research, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA., Shaw LM; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: Leslie.Shaw2@uphs.upenn.edu.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association [Alzheimers Dement] 2015 Jul; Vol. 11 (7), pp. 772-91.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jalz.2015.05.003
Abstrakt: Introduction: We describe Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) Biomarker Core progress including: the Biobank; cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid beta (Aβ1-42), t-tau, and p-tau181 analytical performance, definition of Alzheimer's disease (AD) profile for plaque, and tangle burden detection and increased risk for progression to AD; AD disease heterogeneity; progress in standardization; and new studies using ADNI biofluids.
Methods: Review publications authored or coauthored by ADNI Biomarker core faculty and selected non-ADNI studies to deepen the understanding and interpretation of CSF Aβ1-42, t-tau, and p-tau181 data.
Results: CSF AD biomarker measurements with the qualified AlzBio3 immunoassay detects neuropathologic AD hallmarks in preclinical and prodromal disease stages, based on CSF studies in non-ADNI living subjects followed by the autopsy confirmation of AD. Collaboration across ADNI cores generated the temporal ordering model of AD biomarkers varying across individuals because of genetic/environmental factors that increase/decrease resilience to AD pathologies.
Discussion: Further studies will refine this model and enable the use of biomarkers studied in ADNI clinically and in disease-modifying therapeutic trials.
(Copyright © 2015. Published by Elsevier Inc.)
Databáze: MEDLINE