Searching phase II enzymes inducers, from Michael acceptor-[1,2]dithiolethione hybrids, as cancer chemopreventive agents.

Autor: Couto M; Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay., de Ovalle S; Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay., Cabrera M; Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay., Cerecetto H; Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay., González M; Grupo de Química Medicinal, Laboratorio de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Ciencias-Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, 11400 Montevideo, Uruguay.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Future medicinal chemistry [Future Med Chem] 2015; Vol. 7 (7), pp. 857-71.
DOI: 10.4155/fmc.15.32
Abstrakt: Background: Cancer chemoprevention involves the carcinogenic process prevention, delay or reverse by the administration of chemopreventive agents, which are able to suppress or block the carcinogen metabolic activation/formation. The increased activity of phase II detoxification enzymes such as quinone-reductase (QR) and glutation-S-transferase (GST) correlates with the protection against chemically-induced carcinogenesis. It has been shown that synthetic chalcones and 3H-[1,2]-dithiole-3-thiones promote expression of genes involved in chemoprevention.
Materials & Methods: Herein, the induction of phase II enzymes by designed Michael acceptor-dithiolethione hybrids was studied.
Results & Discussion: Hybrids 5 and 7 displayed the induction of quinone-reductase and glutation-S-transferase in vitro in the same order on the wild-type mouse-hepatoma Hepa 1c1c7 and on the aryl-hydrocarbon-nuclear-translocator (Arnt)-defective mutant BPrc1 cells indicating that 7 displays the best chemopreventive potential.
Databáze: MEDLINE