Effect of chicken egg shell powder solution on early enamel carious lesions: an invitro preliminary study.

Autor: Mony B; Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Tagore Dental College & Hospital , Chennai, India ., Ebenezar AV; Professor, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Madha Dental College & Hospital , Chennai, India ., Ghani MF; Consultant Endodontics, Tanjore, Tamilnadu, India ., Narayanan A; Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, SRM Dental College & Hospital , Chennai, India ., S A; Senior Lecturer, Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Madha Dental College & Hospital , Chennai, India ., Mohan AG; Managing Director, Dental and Medical Centre , Cochin, Kerala, India .
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR [J Clin Diagn Res] 2015 Mar; Vol. 9 (3), pp. ZC30-2. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Mar 01.
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2015/11404.5656
Abstrakt: Aim: To evaluate the remineralization potential of enamel surface lesion using chicken eggshell powder (CESP) solution.
Materials and Methods: Ten freshly extracted un-erupted third molars decoronated at cement-enamel junction (CEJ) used in this study. Each decoronated tooth was sectioned to get 4 samples of enamel blocks such that 40 blocks were obtained which were then subjected to demineralization protocol and grouped as: Group 1-untreated group, Group 2-subsurface demineralization, Group 3-subsurface demineralization + 7 days CESP immersion, Group 4- subsurface demineralization + clinpro application. The samples were evaluated for X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy analysis, microhardness testing and atomic analyses using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The data were statistically analysed by using one-way ANOVA and Tukey - Kramer multiple comparison test.
Results: X-ray Fluorescence spectroscopy shows Calcium concentration of 98% and 0.46% of phosphate. Group 4 (Clinpro) shows the highest efficacy in enhancing the remineralization followed by Group 3 (CESP). The results of atomic analyses showed that quantitative amounts of Ca weight % and P weight % is statistically greater for all the three groups except the demineralized group.
Conclusion: CESP with higher calcium content can remineralise enamel surface lesion.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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