New records of Amblyomma goeldii (Acari: Ixodidae) and description of the nymphal stage.

Autor: Martins TF; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, 05508-270, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.; Email: thiagodogo@hotmail.com., Gianizella SL; Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 69077-000, Manaus, AM, Brazil.; Email: slgiani.ufam@gmail.com., Nunes PH; Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, 13506-900, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.; Email: phnunes@rc.unesp.br., Faria DC; Centro de Triagem de Animais Silvestres, Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis, 69075-830, Manaus, AM, Brazil.; Email: diogo.ibama@yahoo.com.br., Do Nascimento CA; Departamento de Biologia, Laboratório de Zoologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, 69077-000, Manaus, AM, Brazil.; Email: slgiani.ufam@gmail.com., Abrahão CR; Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, Centro Nacional de Pesquisa e Conservação de Répteis e Anfíbios, 74605-090, Goiânia, GO, Brazil.; Email: abrahaovet@yahoo.com.br., Miranda FR; Projeto Tamanduá, 04102-001, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.; Email: flaviamiranda@yahoo.com., Teixeira RH; Parque Zoológico Municipal Quinzinho de Barros, 18020-268, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil.; Email: rhftzoo@hotmail.com., Ramirez DG; Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, 13506-900, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.; Email: phnunes@rc.unesp.br., Barros-Battesti DM; Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho, 13506-900, Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.; Email: phnunes@rc.unesp.br., Labruna MB; Departamento de Medicina Veterinária Preventiva e Saúde Animal, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, Universidade de São Paulo, 05508-270, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.; Email: labruna@usp.br.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Zootaxa [Zootaxa] 2015 Apr 29; Vol. 3949 (3), pp. 439-44. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Apr 29.
DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.3949.3.9
Abstrakt: Since its original description from the Amazonian region, the tick species Amblyomma goeldii Neumann, 1899 has been misidentified with Amblyomma rotundatum Koch, 1844 in different countries of the Neotropical region. Because of this, some authors have considered that the only confirmed records of A. goeldii were from French Guyana. Herein, we reviewed all specimens of A. goeldii that have been deposited at two tick collections in Brazil. In addition, we describe the nymphal stage of A. goeldii for the first time. A total of 10 unpublished records of the adult stage of A. goeldii are recorded from the Amazonian region of Brazil, confirming the occurrence of A. goeldii in this country. Except for one record on the snake Boa constrictor Linnaeus, all records of A. goeldii reported in the present study were from anteaters (Pilosa: Myrmecophagidae). Our results, in conjunction with previous literature records, indicate that anteaters and large snakes are important hosts for the adult stage of A. goeldii. The nymph of A. goeldii is morphologically similar to the nymphs of Amblyomma romitii Tonelli-Rondelli, 1939, Amblyomma dissimile Koch, 1844, and A. rotundatum. We present a modification of a previously published taxonomic key of Amblyomma nymphs from Brazil, in order to perform taxonomic identification of the nymph of A. goeldii based on external morphology. The geographical distribution of A. goeldii appears to be restricted to the Amazonian region. There were no previous host records for the immature stages of A. goeldii, thus it is expected that the present nymphal description will facilitate further works on the ecology of this poorly studied tick species.
Databáze: MEDLINE