Serum macrophage-derived chemokine/CCL22 levels are associated with glioma risk, CD4 T cell lymphopenia and survival time.

Autor: Zhou M; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Bracci PM; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., McCoy LS; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Hsuang G; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Wiemels JL; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Rice T; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Zheng S; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Kelsey KT; Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, Brown University, Providence, RI., Wrensch MR; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA., Wiencke JK; Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.; Department of Neurological Surgery, School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: International journal of cancer [Int J Cancer] 2015 Aug 15; Vol. 137 (4), pp. 826-36. Date of Electronic Publication: 2015 Feb 02.
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.29441
Abstrakt: Defects in antigen presenting cell function have been implicated in glioma immunosuppression. We measured peripheral CCL22, a dendritic cell/macrophage derived T cell trafficking chemokine, in sera from 1,208 glioma cases and 976 controls to assess whether it might provide a biomarker of glioma risk, survival and immune dysfunction. Cluster models were used to examine the relationship between CCL22 and glioma risk. Patient survival was assessed using Cox regression models. We also examined the relationship between CCL22 levels and CD4 cell counts, as well as allergy history and IgE levels. CCL22 levels were significantly lower among glioma cases compared with controls (Mean ± SEM: 1.23 ± 0.03 ng/mL in cases vs. 1.60 ± 0.03 ng/mL in controls, p < 0.0001) and this difference remained significant even after controlling for other covariates in the cluster models (highest quartile versus lowest Odds Ratio = 0.21, p < 0.0001). CD4 cell counts were positively correlated with CCL22 in glioma cases (Spearman r(2) = 0.51, p < 0.01) and were significantly lower in cases compared with controls. Higher CCL22 levels were associated with longer survival in all cases combined and in GBM cases (hazard ratio(allcases) = 0.81; 95% CI: 0.72-0.91, p = 0.0003). CCL22 levels were not associated with IgE level or self-reported allergies. Circulating CCL22 levels are related to both glioma risk and survival duration independent of age, histology, grade and IDH mutation status. CCL22 should be considered a marker of immune status with potential prognostic value.
(© 2015 UICC.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
Externí odkaz: