Association between somatic growth trajectory and cognitive functioning in young children with sickle cell disease.

Autor: Puffer ES; University of South Carolina, USA Duke University, USA Eve.puffer@duke.edu., Schatz JC; University of South Carolina, USA., Roberts CW; University of South Carolina, USA.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of health psychology [J Health Psychol] 2016 Aug; Vol. 21 (8), pp. 1620-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Dec 08.
DOI: 10.1177/1359105314559861
Abstrakt: Children with sickle cell disease are at risk of cognitive deficits and somatic growth delays beginning in early childhood. We examined growth velocity from age 2 years (height and body mass index progression over time) and cognitive functioning in 46 children with sickle cell disease 4 to 8 years of age. Height-for-age velocity was not associated with cognitive outcomes. Higher body mass index velocity was associated with higher scores on global cognitive and visual-motor abilities but not processing resources or academic achievement. Body mass index progression over time may be a clinically useful indicator of neurocognitive risk in sickle cell disease, as it may reflect multiple sickle cell disease-related risk factors.
(© The Author(s) 2014.)
Databáze: MEDLINE