Influence of surface coatings of poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) particles on HepG2 cell behavior and particle fate.

Autor: Yu D; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China., Zhang Y; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China., Zou G; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China., Cui X; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China., Mao Z; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China., Gao C; MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China and State Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment for Infectious Diseases, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310003, China.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Biointerphases [Biointerphases] 2014 Sep; Vol. 9 (3), pp. 031015.
DOI: 10.1116/1.4894531
Abstrakt: This study is focused on the intracellular fate of poly(d,l-lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) particles with different surface coatings after cellular uptake, and their influence on the functions of human liver cancer cells (HepG2 cells). The PLGA particles coated with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and bovine serum albumin (BSA) with a similar diameter of ∼400 nm but different surface chemistry were prepared. The intracellular distribution of the PLGA particles was also largely dependent on their surface coatings. The PLGA-PEI particles were removed from cells by exocytosis with a slower rate compared to the PLGA-BSA particles. In general, uptake of both types of the PLGA particles did not cause apparent impedance on cell viability and cell cycle, but uptake of the PLGA-PEI particles did have certain influence on cell functions such as intracellular level of reactive oxygen species, cytoskeleton organization, cell migration, and secretion levels of triglyceride.
Databáze: MEDLINE