DVD--a conceptual, clinical, and surgical overview.

Autor: Christoff A; The Krieger Children's Eye Center at the Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland. Electronic address: achris15@jhmi.edu., Raab EL; Departments of Ophthalmology and Pediatrics, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York. Electronic address: achris15@jhmi.edu., Guyton DL; The Krieger Children's Eye Center at the Wilmer Institute, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland., Brodsky MC; Department of Ophthalmology and Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota., Fray KJ; University of Arkansas Medical Center and Arkansas Children's Hospital, Little Rock, Arkansas., Merrill K; Departments of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Hennessey CC; Children's Eye Center of South Texas, San Antonio, Texas., Bothun ED; Departments of Ophthalmology and Visual Neurosciences, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota; Deparment of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota., Morrison DG; Departments of Ophthalmology and Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus [J AAPOS] 2014 Aug; Vol. 18 (4), pp. 378-84.
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaapos.2014.03.009
Abstrakt: Dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is a slow, disconjugate hypertropic deviation of a nonfixating eye. It is usually bilateral, asymmetrical, and often associated with congenital esotropia. The deviating eye elevates, abducts, and excyclotorts. This type of strabismus is often variable, making measurement and clinical quantification difficult. Specific knowledge of the mechanisms and characteristics of the dissociated deviation are required for proper assessment and effective treatment. There is currently no consensus on the mechanisms and pathophysiology of DVD. In this workshop, participants discuss the characteristics and most current methods for assessing and quantifying the deviation and explore the potential etiologies, clinical characteristics, and indications for surgical intervention and nonsurgical management of DVD.
(Copyright © 2014 American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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