Requirement of dual stimulation by homologous recombinant IL-2 and recombinant IL-12 for the in vitro production of interferon gamma by canine peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Autor: Pereira AM, de Pinheiro CG, Dos Santos LR, Teixeira NC, Chang YF, Pontes-de-Carvalho LC, de Sá Oliveira GG; Laboratório de Patologia e Bio-Intervenção, Centro de Pesquisas Gonçalo Moniz, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rua Waldemar Falcão, No, 121, Candeal, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil. ggileno@bahia.fiocruz.br.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC research notes [BMC Res Notes] 2014 Jul 18; Vol. 7, pp. 460. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jul 18.
DOI: 10.1186/1756-0500-7-460
Abstrakt: Background: Very few studies have been carried out so far aiming at modulating cellular immune responses in dogs. In this study, we evaluated the ability of recombinant canine IL-2 (rcaIL-2) and IL-12, in the form of a single-chain fusion protein (rsccaIL-12), to stimulate peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of healthy mongrel dogs.
Results: Recombinant canine IL-2 purified from Escherichia coli or present in the supernatant of COS-7 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-caIL-2 (COS-7 caIL-2 supernatant) was able to induce proliferation of CTLL-2 cells, thus showing their functional activity. In addition, purified rcaIL-2 and COS-7 caIL-2 supernatant stimulated resting canine PBMC proliferation to a level higher than baseline level. Neither COS-7 sccaIL-12 supernatant nor COS-7 caIL-2 supernatant alone was able to induce significant production of interferon gamma by resting PBMC. However, COS-7 sccaIL-12 supernatant in combination with COS-7 caIL-2 supernatant induced production of IFN-γ by those cells.
Conclusions: The data shown herein suggest that the combination of canine recombinant IL-12 and IL-2 can be useful to promote cellular immune responses in dogs.
Databáze: MEDLINE