Prevalence of the TP53 p.R337H mutation in breast cancer patients in Brazil.

Autor: Giacomazzi J; Genomic Medicine Laboratory, Experimental Research Centre, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Graudenz MS; Post-Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Pathology Service, HCPA, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil and Instituto de Patologia, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Osorio CA; Pathology Service, Hospital do Câncer AC Camargo (HCACC), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Koehler-Santos P; Protein and Molecular Analysis Laboratory, Experimental Research Centre, HCPA, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Palmero EI; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil., Zagonel-Oliveira M; National Institute of Populational Medical Genetics (INAGEMP), UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Michelli RA; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil., Scapulatempo Neto C; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil., Fernandes GC; Molecular Oncology Research Centre, Hospital do Câncer de Barretos, Barretos, São Paulo, Brazil., Achatz MI; Oncogenetics Department, HCACC, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Martel-Planche G; International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, Rhone, France., Soares FA; Pathology Service, Hospital do Câncer AC Camargo (HCACC), São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil., Caleffi M; Hospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Goldim JR; Bioethics Research Laboratory, HCPA, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Hainaut P; International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), Lyon, Rhone, France; International Prevention Research Institute, Lyon, Rhone, France., Camey SA; Department of Statistics, Institute of Mathematics, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil., Ashton-Prolla P; Genomic Medicine Laboratory, Experimental Research Centre, Hospital de Clínicas de Porto Alegre (HCPA), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program in Medicine: Medical Sciences, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS), Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; National Institute of Populational Medical Genetics (INAGEMP), UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil; Post-Graduate Program in Genetics and Molecular Biology, UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PloS one [PLoS One] 2014 Jun 17; Vol. 9 (6), pp. e99893. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jun 17 (Print Publication: 2014).
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099893
Abstrakt: Germline TP53 mutations predispose individuals to multiple cancers and are associated with Li-Fraumeni/Li-Fraumeni-Like Syndromes (LFS/LFL). The founder mutation TP53 p.R337H is detected in 0.3% of the general population in southern Brazil. This mutation is associated with an increased risk of childhood adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) but is also common in Brazilian LFS/LFL families. Breast Cancer (BC) is one of the most common cancers diagnosed in TP53 mutation carriers. We have assessed the prevalence of p.R337H in two groups: (1) 59 BC affected women with a familial history (FH) suggestive of hereditary cancer syndrome but no LFS/LFL features; (2) 815 BC affected women unselected for cancer FH, diagnosed with BC at or before age 45 or at age 55 or older. Among group 1 and group 2 patients, 2/59 (3.4%, CI95%: 0.4%-11.7%) and 70/815 (8.6%, CI95%: 6.8%-10.7%), respectively, were p.R337H carriers in the germline. The prevalence of p.R337H was higher in women diagnosed with BC at or before age 45 (12.1%, CI95%: 9.1%-15.8%) than at age 55 or older (5.1%, CI95%: 3.2%-7.7%), p<0.001). The Brazilian founder p.R337H haplotype was detected in all carriers analysed. These results suggest that inheritance of p.R337H may significantly contribute to the high incidence of BC in Brazil, in addition to its recently demonstrated impact on the risk of childhood ACC.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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