Myelitis transverse in Sjögren's syndrome and systemic lupus erythematosus: presentation of 3 cases.

Autor: Menor Almagro R; Sección de Reumatología, Hospital de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, España. Electronic address: menoralmagro@hotmail.com., Ruiz Tudela Mdel M; Sección de Reumatología, Hospital de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, España., Girón Úbeda J; Sección de Neurología, Hospital de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, España., Cardiel Rios MH; Unidad de Investigación, Hospital Dr. Miguel Silva, Morelia, México., Pérez Venegas JJ; Sección de Reumatología, Hospital de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, España., García Guijo C; Sección de Neurología, Hospital de Jerez, Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz, España.
Jazyk: English; Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Reumatologia clinica [Reumatol Clin] 2015 Jan-Feb; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 41-4. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jun 07.
DOI: 10.1016/j.reuma.2014.03.008
Abstrakt: Transverse myelitis is a rare focal inflammation of the spinal cord. Multiple etiologies have been identified including autoimmune diseases, mainly systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjögren' syndrome. It can occur in an acute or subacute clinical onset, with the acute presentation having a worse prognosis. An early diagnosis and intensive treatment are important features recommended in these patients. We present three cases with transverse myelitis associated with autoimmune diseases. We discuss different clinical manifestations, association with autoantobodies, radiologic findings, and therapeutic and prognostic issues.
(Copyright © 2013 Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE