Insights into the pathophysiology of catch-up compared with non-catch-up growth in children born small for gestational age: an integrated analysis of metabolic and transcriptomic data.

Autor: Stevens A; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Bonshek C; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Whatmore A; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Butcher I; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Hanson D; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., De Leonibus C; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Shaikh G; Yorkhill Children's Hospital, NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde, Glasgow, UK., Brown M; 1] Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Institute of Human Development, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Advanced Discovery and Experimental Therapeutics (CADET), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., O'Shea E; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Victor S; St Mary's Hospital, CMFT, Manchester, UK., Powell P; Royal Bolton Hospital, Royal Bolton Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Settle P; Hope Hospital, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford, UK., Padmakumar B; North Manchester General Hospital, Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Crumpsall, UK., Tan A; North Manchester General Hospital, Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Crumpsall, UK., Odeka E; North Manchester General Hospital, Pennine Acute Hospitals NHS Trust, Crumpsall, UK., Cooper C; Stepping Hill Hospital, Stockport NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Birch J; Tameside General Hospital, Tameside Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Shenoy A; Royal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wrightington, Wigan and Leigh NHS Foundation Trust, Wigan, UK., Westwood M; Maternal and Fetal Health Research Centre, University of Manchester and St Mary's Hospital, CMFT, MAHSC, Manchester, UK., Patel L; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK., Dunn BW; 1] Centre for Endocrinology and Diabetes, Institute of Human Development, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Advanced Discovery and Experimental Therapeutics (CADET), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, UK., Clayton P; 1] Royal Manchester Children's Hospital (RMCH), Central Manchester University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CMFT), Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (MAHSC), Manchester, UK [2] Centre for Paediatrics and Child Health, Institute of Human Development, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: The pharmacogenomics journal [Pharmacogenomics J] 2014 Aug; Vol. 14 (4), pp. 376-84. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Mar 11.
DOI: 10.1038/tpj.2014.4
Abstrakt: Small for gestational age (SGA) children exhibiting catch-up (CU) growth have a greater risk of cardiometabolic diseases in later life compared with non-catch-up (NCU) SGA children. The aim of this study was to establish differences in metabolism and gene expression profiles between CU and NCU at age 4-9 years. CU children (n=22) had greater height, weight and body mass index standard deviation scores along with insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and fasting glucose levels but lower adiponectin values than NCU children (n=11; all P<0.05). Metabolic profiling demonstrated a fourfold decrease of urine myo-inositol in CU compared with NCU (P<0.05). There were 1558 genes differentially expressed in peripheral blood mononuclear cells between the groups (P<0.05). Integrated analysis of data identified myo-inositol related to gene clusters associated with an increase in insulin, growth factor and IGF-I signalling in CU children (P<0.05). Metabolic and transcriptomic profiles in CU SGA children showed changes that may relate to cardiometabolic risk.
Databáze: MEDLINE