[Osteogenesis imperfecta: Treatment and results of a case series].

Autor: Escribano-Rey RJ; Departamento de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Clínica San Miguel, Pamplona, Navarra, España., Duart-Clemente J; Departamento de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Complejo Hospitalario de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, España. Electronic address: duart.julio@gmail.com., Martínez de la Llana O; Servicio de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Hospital de Cruces, Barakaldo, Vizcaya, España., Beguiristáin-Gúrpide JL; Departamento de Cirugía Ortopédica y Traumatología, Clínica Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona, Navarra, España.
Jazyk: Spanish; Castilian
Zdroj: Revista espanola de cirugia ortopedica y traumatologia [Rev Esp Cir Ortop Traumatol] 2014 Mar-Apr; Vol. 58 (2), pp. 114-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2014 Jan 14.
DOI: 10.1016/j.recot.2013.11.007
Abstrakt: Objectives: To describe our experience in the management of patients with osteogenesis imperfect (OI).
Material and Methods: We conducted a retrospective study of a series of cases affected with OI treated in the Clínica Univesidad de Navarra from 1980 to 2007, with a mean follow up of 17.3 years (7-27 years). We collected descriptive data of the sample, the fractures and the deformities, and the treatments given. The complications presented and the functional outcomes at the end of follow-up were also reviewed.
Results: The sample included ten patients. Approximately two-thirds (65%) of fractures were sustained in the lower limbs. One patient received medical treatment only. Three patients had combined medical and surgical treatment. Some type of surgical treatment was performed on 6 patients. The most common surgery was the Sofield-Millar performed on 37 occasions, with a third of them requiring revision surgery due to migration of the nails. There were 17 episodes of re-fracture. Complications such as non-union, iatrogenic fractures, and infections, were also observed. The functional outcome, according to the Hoffer-Bullock scale, at the end of follow-up was grade I/II in 7 patients.
Conclusions: Despite the need for multiple interventions and complications presented during follow up, the appropriate treatment of patients with OI can provide acceptable functional outcomes.
(Copyright © 2012 SECOT. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE
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