Pyrolysis of sal seed to liquid product.
| Autor: | Singh VK; National Institute of Technology Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India. Electronic address: vksingh.che@nitrr.ac.in., Soni AB, Kumar S, Singh RK |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Zdroj: | Bioresource technology [Bioresour Technol] 2014 Jan; Vol. 151, pp. 432-5. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Nov 05. |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.biortech.2013.10.087 |
| Abstrakt: | Thermal pyrolysis of sal seed (Shorea Robusta) was carried out in a semi-batch reactor at a temperature range of 400-625°C and at a heating rate of 20°C/min. The FTIR analysis of bio-fuel indicates the presence of functional groups such as alkanes, alkenes, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, and esters. The composition of the liquid product was analyzed using GC-MS and found the presence of hydrocarbons between 6 and 20 carbon atoms in a chain. The physical properties of the obtained liquid were close to that of petroleum fractions. The pyrolysis char can be used as an adsorbent as well as a solid fuel due to its high calorific value. (Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.) |
| Databáze: | MEDLINE |
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