Neurones express high levels of a structurally modified, activated form of pp60c-src.

Autor: Brugge JS, Cotton PC, Queral AE, Barrett JN, Nonner D, Keane RW
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Nature [Nature] 1985 Aug 8-14; Vol. 316 (6028), pp. 554-7.
DOI: 10.1038/316554a0
Abstrakt: Neural tissues contain high levels of the cellular homologue of the transforming protein of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV), but neither the specific cell types expressing high levels of c-src, nor the function of the cellular src (c-src) protein has been determined. Using primary culture methods, we have found that pure neurones and astrocytes derived from the rat central nervous system (CNS) contain 15- to 20-times higher levels of the c-src protein than fibroblasts. However, the specific activity of the c-src protein from the neuronal cultures is 6- to 12-times higher than that from the astrocyte cultures. In addition, the c-src protein expressed in neuronal cultures contains a structural alteration within the amino-terminal region of the molecule that causes a shift in the mobility of the c-src protein on the SDS-polyacrylamide gels. These results indicate that a structurally distinct form of the cellular src protein that possesses an activated tyrosylkinase activity is expressed at very high levels in post-mitotic CNS neurones.
Databáze: MEDLINE