[The effect of aluminum adjuvant and immunization schedule on immunogenicity of Sabin inactivated poliovirus vaccine].

Autor: Wang F; Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Yunnan Key Laboraory of Vaccine Research & Development on Severe Infectious Diseases, Kunming 650118, China., Zhang M, Xie BF, Cao H, Tong SY, Wang JR, Yu XP, Tang Y, Yang JR, Sun MB
Jazyk: čínština
Zdroj: Zhonghua shi yan he lin chuang bing du xue za zhi = Zhonghua shiyan he linchuang bingduxue zazhi = Chinese journal of experimental and clinical virology [Zhonghua Shi Yan He Lin Chuang Bing Du Xue Za Zhi] 2013 Apr; Vol. 27 (2), pp. 102-4.
Abstrakt: Objective: To study the effect of aluminume adjuvant and immunization schedule on immunogenicity of Sabin inactivated poliovirus vaccine.
Methods: Four batches of Sabin IPV were produced by different concentrations of type 1, 2, and 3 poliovirus and administrated on three-dose schedule at 0, 1, 2 months and 0, 2, 4 months on rats. Serum samples were collected one month after each dose and neutralizing antibody titers against three types poliovirus were determined by micro-neutralization assay.
Results: The GMTs of neutralizing antibodies against three types poliovirus increased significantly and the seropositivity rates were 100% in all groups after 3 doses. There was no significant difference between two immunization schedules, and the 0, 2, 4 month schedule could induce higher level neutralizing antibody compared to the 0, 1, 2 month schedule. The groups with aluminum adjuvant could induce higher level neutralizing antibody compared to the groups without adjuvant.
Conclusion: Aluminum djuvant and immunization schedule could improve the immunogenicity of Sabin IPV.
Databáze: MEDLINE