S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) derivatization of peptide primary amines to create inducible nitric oxide donor biomaterials.

Autor: VanWagner M; Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Michigan Technological University , 1400 Townsend Drive, Houghton, Michigan 49931, United States., Rhadigan J, Lancina M, Lebovsky A, Romanowicz G, Holmes H, Brunette MA, Snyder KL, Bostwick M, Lee BP, Frost MC, Rajachar RM
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: ACS applied materials & interfaces [ACS Appl Mater Interfaces] 2013 Sep 11; Vol. 5 (17), pp. 8430-9. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Aug 21.
DOI: 10.1021/am4017945
Abstrakt: An S-nitroso-N-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) derivatization approach was used to modify existing free primary amines found in fibrin (a natural protein-based biomaterial) to generate a controlled nitric oxide (NO) releasing scaffold material. The duration of the derivatization reaction affects the NO release kinetics, the induction of controlled NO-release, hydrophobicity, swelling behavior, elastic moduli, rheometric character, and degradation behavior. These properties were quantified to determine changes in fibrin hydrogels following covalent attachment of SNAP. NO-releasing materials exhibited minimal cytotoxicity when cultured with fibroblasts or osteoblasts. Cells maintained viability and proliferative character on derivatized materials as demonstrated by Live/Dead cell staining and counting. In addition, SNAP-derivatized hydrogels exhibited an antimicrobial character indicative of NO-releasing materials. SNAP derivatization of natural polymeric biomaterials containing free primary amines offers a means to generate inducible NO-releasing biomaterials for use as an antimicrobial and regenerative support for tissue engineering.
Databáze: MEDLINE