Observation of the long-term effects of lifestyle intervention during balneotherapy in metabolic syndrome.

Autor: Gin H; Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France., Demeaux JL, Grelaud A, Grolleau A, Droz-Perroteau C, Robinson P, Lassalle R, Abouelfath A, Boisseau M, Toussaint C, Moore N
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Therapie [Therapie] 2013 May-Jun; Vol. 68 (3), pp. 163-7. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Jul 26.
DOI: 10.2515/therapie/2013025
Abstrakt: Objective: Estimate the effect of lifestyle adjustment activities in patients with metabolic syndrome treated by prescribed balneotherapy.
Methods: Observational pilot cohort study with 12-month follow-up after multidimensional lifestyle training (physical, dietary, educational) during 3-week standard stay in the spa town of Eugénie-les-Bains.
Results: Of 145 eligible patients, 97 were included; 63 were followed and analysable. At inclusion all had ≥3 National cholesterol education program-Adult treatment panel III (NCEP-ATPIII) criteria defining metabolic syndrome, 76.2% were female, mean age was 61.2 years. At the end of follow-up (median:10.4 months, Inter-Quartile Range: [6.7;11.4]), 48 of these 63 patients (76.2%) no longer had metabolic syndrome (95%CI [65.7;86.7]). These 48 patients without metabolic syndrome at the end of follow-up represented 49.5% of the 97 included (95%CI [39.5;59.4]).
Conclusions: Future studies of lifestyle interventions taking advantage of the spa environment can be expected to find least one third of patients free of metabolic syndrome at the end of 12-month follow-up in the intervention group.
(© 2013 Société Française de Pharmacologie et de Thérapeutique.)
Databáze: MEDLINE