[Thiol-dependent protective systems in alimentary prevention of the toxic effect of carminomycin].

Autor: Lenskaia EG, Tazhibaev ShS, Alekseeva NR, Monakhov BV, Karsybekova NM, Sisemalieva ZhS, Sarbaev BT
Jazyk: ruština
Zdroj: Antibiotiki i khimioterapiia = Antibiotics and chemoterapy [sic] [Antibiot Khimioter] 1990 Apr; Vol. 35 (4), pp. 36-9.
Abstrakt: The state of the thiol-dependent systems i.e. concentration of the SH-groups, activity of glutathione reductase and glutathione-S-transferase, carminomycin antitumor and toxic effects was studied under conditions of tumor growth and carminomycin therapy with the use of prophylactic rations (PR) aimed at stimulating the cell thiol-dependent and antioxidant systems for decreasing the drug toxic action. It was shown that addition of sulfur-containing amino acids, selenium and vitamin E to the ration of healthy and tumor-bearing rats (Walker carcinosarcoma 256) induced a decrease in the level of the SH-groups in the liver just likely promoting efficient extrahepatic usage of glutathione. After administration of carminomycin a long with the PR use, the liver showed the thiol-preserving capacity evidenced by a decrease or complete elimination of the above effect of the ration. The use of PR resulted in a marked increase in the glutathione-S-transferase activity in cytosol and to a lesser extent in the liver microsomes. A regulating effect of the PR on the activity of glutathione reductase was observed: its inhibition in the healthy animals and stimulation after carminomycin administration in the heart of the healthy animals and the liver of the tumor-bearing animals.
Databáze: MEDLINE