Environmental indicators of intra-urban hetererogeneity.

Autor: Rego RF; Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Brasil. ritarego@ufba.br, Lima VC, Lima AC, Barreto ML, Prado MS, Strina A
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cadernos de saude publica [Cad Saude Publica] 2013 Jun; Vol. 29 (6), pp. 1173-85.
Abstrakt: A large number of human diseases are related to poor access to water and sewer systems, inadequate solid waste management and deficient storm water drainage. The goal of this study was to formulate environmental sanitation indicators and classify sanitation conditions in specific sewer basins and their respective neighborhoods. The database used contains information on the following sanitation components in these areas: water supply, sewer systems, urban drainage, road pavement, building typology and public cleaning. Data was analyzed using cluster analysis. The key variable of each component was identified, and eight sewer basins and twenty-three neighborhoods were classified into the following categories: good, regular, and poor. The use of environmental sanitation indicators allows decision makers to identify critical areas and define priorities for improving environmental sanitation conditions.
Databáze: MEDLINE