Reflex anuria following acute cardiac event.

Autor: Jeevagan V; University Medical Unit, National Hospital of Sri Lanka, Colombo-5, Sri Lanka., Navinan M, Munasinghe A, Nazar A, Wijewardena A, Constantine G
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: BMC nephrology [BMC Nephrol] 2013 May 20; Vol. 14, pp. 106. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 May 20.
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2369-14-106
Abstrakt: Background: Reflex anuria is an uncommon cause for acute renal failure, which occurs almost always after manipulation or irritation to kidneys, ureter, bladder or other pelvic organs.
Case Presentation: Here we describe a case of acute renal failure due to reflex anuria following acute cardiac event. This patient had background history of urolithiasis. In the absence of other pre renal, renal or post- renal causes for acute kidney injury, we believe reflex anuria is the causative entity for acute renal failure in our patient.
Conclusion: Acute renal failure due to reflex anuria is related to a reflex mechanism involving arteriolar vasoconstriction and urethral spasm. Patients with reflex anuria can be successfully managed with medical or surgical interventions. Our case suggests that reflex anuria should be considered as one of the differential diagnosis of acute renal failure following acute cardiac event, especially in patients with background urological problem.
Databáze: MEDLINE