Periocular triamcinolone acetonide injections for control of intraocular inflammation associated with uveitis.

Autor: Salek SS; Department of Ophthalmology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA., Leder HA, Butler NJ, Gan TJ, Dunn JP, Thorne JE
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Ocular immunology and inflammation [Ocul Immunol Inflamm] 2013 Aug; Vol. 21 (4), pp. 257-63. Date of Electronic Publication: 2013 Apr 25.
DOI: 10.3109/09273948.2013.767353
Abstrakt: Purpose: To describe the effectiveness of periocular corticosteroid injections for the control of intraocular inflammation associated with noninfectious uveitis.
Methods: A total of 81 patients (109 eyes) who received a periocular injection were evaluated for active inflammation, visual acuity, intraocular pressure, degree of intraocular inflammation, and the presence of ocular complications, including macular edema.
Results: Of all eyes, 36% (95%CI: 25%, 45%) demonstrated clinical resolution of inflammation at the 1-month visit after first injection, and 48% (95%CI: 37%, 59%) at 3 months. For multiple injections, 50% (95%CI: 28%, 72%) demonstrated resolution of inflammation at 1 month after the last injection, and 41% (95%CI: 20%, 63%) resolution of inflammation at 3 months after the last injection. Of the 49 eyes that initially responded, the estimated median time to recurrence was 7.6 months.
Conclusions: Approximately half of the treated eyes had resolution of intraocular inflammation at 3 months after corticosteroid injection.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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