Social reinforcement delays in free-flying honey bees (Apis mellifera L.).

Autor: Craig DP; Department of Psychology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, Oklahoma, United States of America., Grice JW, Varnon CA, Gibson B, Sokolowski MB, Abramson CI
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: PloS one [PLoS One] 2012; Vol. 7 (10), pp. e46729. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Oct 04.
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0046729
Abstrakt: Free-flying honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) reactions were observed when presented with varying schedules of post-reinforcement delays of 0 s, 300 s, or 600 s. We measured inter-visit-interval, response length, inter-response-time, and response rate. Honey bees exposed to these post-reinforcement delay intervals exhibit one of several patterns compared to groups not encountering delays, and had longer inter-visit-intervals. We observed no group differences in inter-response time. Honey bees with higher response rates tended to not finish the experiment. The removal of the delay intervals increased response rates for those subjects that completed the trials.
Databáze: MEDLINE