Serologic evidence of human immunodeficiency virus infection of the central nervous system in African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.

Autor: Kaiser R; Institut für Virologie und Immunbiologie der Universität Würzburg, BRD., Dörries R, ter Meulen J, Kidenya JJ, Pöllath M, Fleischer K, ter Meulen V
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: European neurology [Eur Neurol] 1990; Vol. 30 (1), pp. 27-31.
DOI: 10.1159/000116621
Abstrakt: The intrathecal synthesis of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) was determined by 3 different immunoassays in 15 African patients with pre-acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and AIDS. Isoelectric focusing together with affinity-mediated immunoblot were found to be superior to enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and Western blot in providing information not only about the antigen specificity of locally produced antibodies but also about their clonal distribution. In 9 of the subjects, HIV-specific oligoclonal bands were demonstrable with higher frequency or intensity in the cerebrospinal fluid than in the autologous serum, indicating autochthonous synthesis of HIV-related antibodies.
Databáze: MEDLINE