Changes in anti-heat shock protein 27 antibody and C-reactive protein levels following cardiac surgery and their association with cardiac function in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Autor: Rahsepar AA; Cardiovascular Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Science, Mashhad, Iran., Mirzaee A, Moodi F, Moohebati M, Tavallaie S, Khorashadizadeh F, Eshraghi A, Alavi MS, Zarrabi L, Sajjadian M, Amini M, Khojasteh R, Paydar R, Mousavi S, Ghayour-Mobarhan M, Ferns GA
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Cell stress & chaperones [Cell Stress Chaperones] 2013 Jan; Vol. 18 (1), pp. 65-74. Date of Electronic Publication: 2012 Jul 30.
DOI: 10.1007/s12192-012-0358-y
Abstrakt: The relationship between serum anti-heat shock protein (Hsp)27 antibody and high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) levels and indices of cardiac function were investigated in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or heart valve replacement. The changes in anti-Hsp27 antibody titers and hs-CRP levels were compared among patients undergoing off-pump and on-pump CABG or valvular heart replacement. Fifty-three patients underwent off-pump, on-pump CABG, and heart valvular replacement in each group. Serum anti-Hsp27 titers and hs-CRP values were measured 24 h before and after the operation and at discharge. Echocardiography was performed before surgery and before discharge. The results were compared with values from 83 healthy controls. hs-CRP levels increased and anti-Hsp27 antibody decreased following surgery (P < 0.001 and P < 0.05, respectively), although these changes were independent of operative procedure (P = 0.361 and P = 0.120, respectively). Anti-Hsp27 antibody levels were higher at the time of discharge (P = 0.016). Only in coronary patients were anti-Hsp27 antibody levels negatively associated with E/E' (r = -0.268, P = 0.022), a marker of pulmonary capillary wedge pressure. In conclusions, anti-Hsp27 antibody levels are associated with indices of cardiac function in coronary patients. Cardiopulmonary bypass had no significant effect on the induction of changes in anti-Hsp27 levels. Moreover, anti-Hsp27 antibody levels fell in all groups postoperatively; this may be due to the formation of immune complexes of antigen-antibody, and antibody levels were higher at the time of discharge.
Databáze: MEDLINE
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