Snf2l regulates Foxg1-dependent progenitor cell expansion in the developing brain.

Autor: Yip DJ; Regenerative Medicine Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, and Department of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada., Corcoran CP, Alvarez-Saavedra M, DeMaria A, Rennick S, Mears AJ, Rudnicki MA, Messier C, Picketts DJ
Jazyk: angličtina
Zdroj: Developmental cell [Dev Cell] 2012 Apr 17; Vol. 22 (4), pp. 871-8.
DOI: 10.1016/j.devcel.2012.01.020
Abstrakt: Balancing progenitor cell self-renewal and differentiation is essential for brain development and is regulated by the activity of chromatin remodeling complexes. Nevertheless, linking chromatin changes to specific pathways that control cortical histogenesis remains a challenge. Here we identify a genetic interaction between the chromatin remodeler Snf2l and Foxg1, a key regulator of neurogenesis. Snf2l mutant mice exhibit forebrain hypercellularity arising from increased Foxg1 expression, increased progenitor cell expansion, and delayed differentiation. We demonstrate that Snf2l binds to the Foxg1 locus at midneurogenesis and that the phenotype is rescued by reducing Foxg1 dosage, thus revealing that Snf2l and Foxg1 function antagonistically to regulate brain size.
(Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
Databáze: MEDLINE