| Autor: |
Plener PL; Klinik für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Universität Ulm, Ulm. paul.plener@uniklinik-ulm.de, Kapusta ND, Kölch MG, Kaess M, Brunner R |
| Jazyk: |
němčina |
| Zdroj: |
Zeitschrift fur Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie und Psychotherapie [Z Kinder Jugendpsychiatr Psychother] 2012 Mar; Vol. 40 (2), pp. 113-20. |
| DOI: |
10.1024/1422-4917/a000158 |
| Abstrakt: |
In both classificatory systems DSM-IV and ICD-10 self-injury is a symptom of borderline personality disorder (BPD). But it has been shown empirically that self-injury can also occur independent of BPD, for example, as a component of depressive states or even in adolescents without classifiable psychopathology. The scientific discussion about future diagnostic criteria recently led to a proposal to include Non-Suicidal Self-Injury as an independent disorder in the upcoming DSM-5 classification system. Based on recent epidemiological studies of adolescents in Germany, one may assume that approximately 4% of all youths in middle to late adolescence would fulfill the prevalence criterion (criterion A) of the proposed DSM-5 disorder (that is, at least five self-injury incidents within the previous 12 months). A precise classification of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury based on empirical research is needed to further the research, treatment, and prevention of this diagnosis. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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