[Electrical burns suffered by copper thieves].

Autor: Belmir R; Service de Chirurgie Plastique, Chirurgie de la Main et des Brûlés, Hôpital Ibn Sina, Rabat, Maroc., Fejjal N, Achbouk H, El Mazouz S, Gharib N, Abassi A, Belmahi A
Jazyk: francouzština
Zdroj: Annals of burns and fire disasters [Ann Burns Fire Disasters] 2011 Jun 30; Vol. 24 (2), pp. 63-6.
Abstrakt: Thefts of copper appear to have been on the increase for some time owing to its high resale price. This has led to an increase in the number of high-voltage electrical accidents (HVEA). Such accidents are very serious because they cause deep burns along the neurovascular axis. A report is presented describing a series of nine patients presenting HVEA admitted to the Ibn Sina Hospital Plastic Surgery and Burns Division in Rabat, Morocco, with a study of the epidemiological, clinical, and therapeutic aspects. The patients all belonged to the young and active sector of the population. The burns were secondary to contact with high-voltage cables occurring during the attempted stealing of copper by stripping electric conductors in transformers (67% of the cases) and in attempts to cut overhead lines supplying electric trains on the railway network (33%). Electrothermal treatment of the lesions required repeated surgery with amputation and disarticulation of necrotic limb segments (67% of the cases), the consequences of which were marked by disabling functional sequelae. Preventing this type of HVEA remains fundamental.
Databáze: MEDLINE