| Autor: |
ten Veldhuis JA; Department of Watermanagement, Delft University of Technology, Stevinweg 1, 2628CN Delft, The Netherlands. j.a.e.tenVeldhuis@tudelft.nl, Clemens FH |
| Jazyk: |
angličtina |
| Zdroj: |
Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research [Water Sci Technol] 2011; Vol. 64 (6), pp. 1317-24. |
| DOI: |
10.2166/wst.2011.715 |
| Abstrakt: |
In this study, three asset management strategies were compared with respect to their efficiency to reduce flood risk. Data from call centres at two municipalities were used to quantify urban flood risks associated with three causes of urban flooding: gully pot blockage, sewer pipe blockage and sewer overloading. The efficiency of three flood reduction strategies was assessed based on their effect on the causes contributing to flood risk. The sensitivity of the results to uncertainty in the data source, citizens' calls, was analysed through incorporation of uncertainty ranges taken from customer complaint literature. Based on the available data it could be shown that increasing gully pot blockage is the most efficient action to reduce flood risk, given data uncertainty. If differences between cause incidences are large, as in the presented case study, call data are sufficient to decide how flood risk can be most efficiently reduced. According to the results of this analysis, enlargement of sewer pipes is not an efficient strategy to reduce flood risk, because flood risk associated with sewer overloading is small compared to other failure mechanisms. |
| Databáze: |
MEDLINE |
| Externí odkaz: |
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